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1 the passage of vehicles
Макаров: проезд автомобилейУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the passage of vehicles
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2 the old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles
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3 old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles
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4 passage
passage n1 ( also passageway) ( indoors) corridor m ; ( outdoors) passage m ; clear a passage for the King livrez passage au roi ;2 Anat conduit m ; ear/urinary passage conduit m auditif/urinaire ; nasal passages fosses fpl nasales ;4 ( movement) passage m ; the passage of vehicles/ships le passage des véhicules/navires ; passage of arms passe f d'armes ; the passage of time le passage du temps ; her beauty survived the passage of time sa beauté a survécu au temps ;5 Jur ( also right of passage) droit m de passage (over sur) ; to deny sb passage refuser le droit de passage à qn ;6 ( journey) traversée f ; to book/work one's passage réserver/travailler pour payer sa traversée ; the bill had a stormy passage through parliament fig la discussion de ce projet de loi au parlement a été mouvementée. -
5 passage
1. [ʹpæsıdʒ] n1. 1) прохождение; проход, ход; переход; проездthe old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles - старый мост не так прочен, чтобы по нему могли ездить тяжёлые грузовики
2) перелёт ( птиц)a bird of passage - а) перелётная птица; б) перекати-поле ( о человеке)
3) тех. доступ, ход2. 1) переезд, рейс; поездка по морю или на самолётеrough passage - а) тяжёлый перелёт; б) трудные времена; в) переход по бурному морю; трудное плавание
2) плата за проезд (на пароходе, самолёте); право на проездfree passage - бесплатный проезд (по морю, по воздуху)
to book /to pay, to take/ one's passage - взять билет на пароход
can you give me a passage in your boat? - вы не можете перевезти меня?
he was too poor to afford the passage - он был слишком беден, чтобы оплатить дорогу
3. 1) путь, дорога; проход (через что-л.)to force /to make/ a passage through a crowd - прокладывать (себе) путь через толпу
2) перевал; переправа4. 1) коридор; передняяoutdoor passage - спорт. коридор для выплывания
the wind sent a dismal note through the long passages - в длинных коридорах уныло завывал ветер
2) пассаж; галерея3) тех. канал; тракт5. 1) вход, выход; проход, проездno passage this way! - проезд закрыт!, прохода нет!
a street that has no passage out - глухой переулок, тупик
2) право прохода, проезда3) тех. прохождение; проход4) физ. переход6. ход, течениеthe passage of time - ход /течение/ времени
7. переход ( из одного состояния в другое), превращениеthe passage of bodies from the solid to the liquid state - переход из твёрдого состояния в жидкое
this text-book makes an easy passage to reading newspapers - этот учебник облегчает переход к чтению газет
8. отрывок, часть, место (в книге, статье и т. п.)his paper contains brilliant passages - в его докладе есть блестящие места
a collection of passages from the best English writers - собрание отрывков из произведений лучших английских писателей
9. pl разговор, обмен любезностямиto have stormy passages with smb. - иметь крупный разговор с кем-л.
10. одобрение, проведение, утверждение ( закона)the passage of the bill can hardly be expected this session - законопроект вряд ли будет принят на этой сессии
11. редк. эпизод; период12. редк. проходящие, прохожие13. редк. равномерная поступь лошади14. анат. проход, протокback passage - сл. зад, задний проход
15. биол. перенос16. мед. отхождение кала♢
passage of /at/ arms - а) воен. схватка, бой; б) столкновение, стычка2. [ʹpæsıdʒ] vthe most interesting part of the debate was the passage of arms between the Prime Minister and the backbenchers - самой интересной частью дебатов было столкновение премьер-министра с заднескамеечниками
принимать вправо или влево, двигаться боком ( конный спорт) -
6 passage
1. n прохождение; проход, ход; переход; проезд2. n перелёт3. n тех. доступ, ход4. n переезд, рейс; поездка по морю или на самолёте5. n плата за проезд; право на проезд6. n путь, дорога; проход7. n перевал; переправа8. n коридор; передняя9. n пассаж; галерея10. n тех. канал; тракт11. n вход, выход; проход, проезд12. n право прохода, проездаobstacled passage — проход, занятый препятствием
matted passage — проход, устланный циновками
13. n физ. переход14. n ход, течение15. n переход, превращение16. n отрывок, часть, местоto cite a passage — процитировать отрывок, привести цитату
17. n разговор, обмен любезностямиpassages of confidence — взаимные одобрение, проведение, утверждение
18. n редк. эпизод; период19. n редк. проходящие, прохожие20. n редк. равномерная поступь лошади21. n анат. проход, проток22. n биол. перенос23. n мед. отхождение калаthe most interesting part of the debate was the passage of arms between the Prime Minister and the backbenchers — самой интересной частью дебатов было столкновение премьер-министра с заднескамеечниками
24. v принимать вправо или влево, двигаться бокомСинонимический ряд:1. corridor (noun) corridor; couloir; hall; hallway2. entrance (noun) entrance; exit3. excerpt (noun) chapter; clause; excerpt; paragraph; part; portion; quotation; section; segment; text4. incident (noun) affair; altercation; combat; conflict; dispute; encounter; exchange; incident; skirmish5. journey (noun) crossing; cruise; excursion; journey; tour; trip; voyage6. movement (noun) alteration; enactment; movement; passing; progress; shift; transference; transit; transition; transmission; travel7. passageway (noun) avenue; byway; by-way; channel; lane; passageway; street8. way (noun) course; line; path; road; route; wayАнтонимический ряд: -
7 passage
̈ɪˈpæsɪdʒ I
1. сущ.
1) а) прохождение, переход, проезд, проход;
переезд б) рейс, поездка to book one's passage, pay one's passage, take one's passage ≈ взять билет на пароход rough passage ≈ переезд, переход по бурному морю passage days ≈ дни, проведенные в море в) перелет( птиц) г) ход, течение( событий, времени)
2) а) коридор, пассаж;
галерея;
передняя б) дорога, перевал, переправа, проход, путь в) вход, выход;
право прохода г) анат. проход, проток obstruction nasal passages ≈ заложенность носоглотки
3) а) происшествие, событие, эпизод б) мн. разговор;
стычка в) место, отрывок( из книги и т. п.), муз. пассаж
4) а) переход, превращение б) проведение, утверждение( закона) ∙ passage of arms, passage at arms ≈ стычка, столкновение
2. гл. совершать переезд;
пересекать (море, канал и т. п.) II гл.
1) принимать вправо/влево, двигаться боком (о лошади или всаднике)
2) заставлять (лошадь) принимать вправо/влево прохождение;
проход, ход;
переход;
проезд - the * of vehicles рпоезд автомобилей - the * of the herrings ход сельди - the * of the shuttle ход челнока - the old bridge is not strong enough to allow the * of heavy vehicles старый мост не так прочен, чтобы по нему могли ездить тяжелые грузовики перелет (птиц) - a bird of * перелетная птица;
перекати-поле( о человеке) (техническое) доступ, ход - to allow for air * обеспечить доступ воздуха переезд, рейс;
поездка по морю или на самолете - rough * тяжелый перелет;
переход по бурному морю;
трудное плавание плата за проезд( на пароходе, самолете) ;
прово на проезд - free * бесплатный проезд( по морю, по воздуху) - to book one's * взять билет на пароход - to work one's * отработать свой проезд на пароходе - can you give me a * in your boat? вы не можете перевезти меня? - he was too poor to afford the * он был слишком беден, чтобы оплатить дорогу путь, дорога;
проход (через что-либо) - a * through a thicket проход через чащу - to force a * through a crowd прокладывать (себе) путь через толпу перевал;
переправа - these mountains have few *s перевалов в этих горах мало коридор, передняя - outdoor * (спортивное) коридор для выплывания - the wind sent a dismal note through the long *s в длинных коридорах уныло завывал ветер пассаж;
галерея (техническое) канал;
тракт - flow * трубопровод - heat * теплопровод вход, выход;
проход, проезд - a * into a bay вход в бухту - no * this way! проезд закрыт!, прохода нет! - a street that has no * out глухой переулок, тупик право прохода, проезда - he was refused * его не пустили (техническое) прохождение;
проход - * of cards поток перфокарт - planetary * пролет планеты - apogee * прохождение апогея (физическое) переход - * of electron переход электрона ход, течение - the * of time ход времени - the * of events ход событий переход (из одного состояния в другое), превращение - the * of bodies from the solid to the liquid state переход из твердого состояния в жидкое - this text-book makes an easy * to reading newspapers этот учебник облегчает переход к чтению газет отрывок, часть, место ( в книге, статье) - an obscure * непонятное место - his paper contains brilliant *s в его докладе есть блестящие места - a collection of *s from the best English writers собрание отрывков из произведений лучших английских писателей разговор, обмен любезностями - *s of confidence взаимные признания - to have stormy *s with smb. иметь крупный разговор с кем-либо одобрение, проведение, утверждение ( закона) - the * of the bill can hardly be expected this session законопроект вряд ли будет принят на этой сессии (редкое) эпизод;
период - a * of gloom приступ меланхолии (редкое) проходящие, прохожие - the street lay empty of * на улице не было прохожих (редкое) равномерная поступь лошади (анатомия) проход, проток - the bile * желчный проток - back * (сленг) зад, задний проход (биология) перенос - * of blood кровотечение - * of urine мочеиспускание (медицина) отхождение кала > * of arms (военное) схватка, бой;
столкновение, стычка > the most interesting part of the debate was the * of arms between the Prime Minister and the backbenchers самой интересной частью дебатов было столкновение премьер-министра с заднескамеечниками принимать вправо или влево, двигаться боком (конный спорт) ~ перелет (птиц) ;
bird of passage перелетная птица (тж. перен.) bird of ~ перелетная птица to book (или to pay, to take) one's ~ взять билет на пароход ~ pl разговор;
стычка;
to have stormy passages (with smb.) иметь крупный разговор (с кем-л.) passage вход, выход;
право прохода;
no passage проезд закрыт, прохода нет (надпись) ;
he was refused a passage его не пропустили navigable ~ судоходный путь passage вход, выход;
право прохода;
no passage проезд закрыт, прохода нет (надпись) ;
he was refused a passage его не пропустили outer ~ внешний проход passage вход, выход;
право прохода;
no passage проезд закрыт, прохода нет (надпись) ;
he was refused a passage его не пропустили ~ запись ~ заставлять (лошадь) принимать вправо или влево ~ коридор, пассаж;
галерея;
передняя ~ место, отрывок (из книги и т. п.) ~ муз. пассаж ~ переезд;
рейс (морской или воздушный) ;
поездка (по морю) ;
a rough passage переезд, переход по бурному морю ~ переезд ~ перелет (птиц) ;
bird of passage перелетная птица (тж. перен.) ~ переход, превращение ~ переход ~ принимать вправо или влево, двигаться боком (о лошади или всаднике) ~ принятие, прохождение через законодательный орган( о законе, резолюции и т.п.) ~ проведение, утверждение (закона) ~ происшествие, событие, эпизод ~ проход, проезд ~ проход ~ прохождение;
проход, проезд, переход ~ прохождение ~ путь, дорога, проход, перевал, переправа ~ pl разговор;
стычка;
to have stormy passages (with smb.) иметь крупный разговор (с кем-л.) ~ рейс ~ совершать переезд;
пересекать (море, канал и т. п.) ~ ход, течение (событий, времени) ~ days мор. дни, проведенные в море;
passage of (или at) arms стычка, столкновение ~ days мор. дни, проведенные в море;
passage of (или at) arms стычка, столкновение ~ переезд;
рейс (морской или воздушный) ;
поездка (по морю) ;
a rough passage переезд, переход по бурному морю rough: ~ бурный( о море) ;
резкий( о ветре) ;
суровый( о климате, погоде) ;
rough passage переезд по бурному морю signal ~ вчт. прохождение сигнала -
8 проезд автомобилей
Makarov: passage of vehicles, the passage of vehiclesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > проезд автомобилей
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9 проезд
1. м. passage, thoroughfare2. м. travel3. fare -
10 право проезда
право транзита, право прохода, проезда — right of transit
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > право проезда
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11 séparer
séparer [sepaʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verbb. ( = diviser) to dividec. [+ amis, alliés] to part ; [+ adversaires, combattants] to separated. [+ territoires, classes sociales, générations] to separate• une barrière sépare les spectateurs des joueurs a barrier separates the spectators from the players• les 200 mètres qui séparent la poste et la gare the 200 metres between the post office and the station• les six ans qui séparent le procès du crime the six years that have elapsed between the trial and the crimee. ( = différencier) [+ questions, aspects] to distinguish between2. reflexive verba. ( = se défaire de)se séparer de [+ employé, objet personnel] to part withb. ( = s'écarter) to divide (de from ) ; ( = se détacher) to split off (de from ) ; [routes, branches] to divide• à cet endroit, le fleuve/la route se sépare en deux at this point the river/the road forksc. [adversaires] to separated. ( = se quitter) [convives] to leave each other ; [époux] to separate* * *sepaʀe
1.
1) ( ne pas laisser ensemble) to separate [objets, rôles]; to separate out [composants]séparer l'aspect politique d'un problème de son aspect économique — to keep the political and economic aspects of a problem separate
2) ( distinguer) [personne] to distinguish between [concepts, domaines, problèmes]3) ( former une limite entre) to separatequelques kilomètres nous séparent de la mer — we are a few kilometres [BrE] away from the sea
le temps qui sépare le passage de deux véhicules — the time lapse between the passage of two vehicles
4) ( diviser) lit, fig to divideles qualités qui séparent un bon musicien d'un virtuose — the qualities that distinguish a good musician from a virtuoso
2.
se séparer verbe pronominal1) ( se quitter) [invités] to part, to leave each other; [conjoints, amants] to split up; Droit to separate2) ( quitter)se séparer de — to leave [camarade, groupe, famille]; to split up with; Droit to separate from [mari, femme]
3) ( se disperser) [manifestants] to disperse, to split (up); [assemblée] to break up4) ( se passer de)se séparer de — to let [somebody] go [employé, collaborateur]; to part with [objet personnel]
5) ( se diviser) to divide* * *sepaʀe vt1) [objets] to separateSéparez le blanc du jaune. — Separate the yolk from the white.
2) [pièce] to divide3) [personnes] [différences, obstacles] to stand between, [désaccord] to divide, [dispute] to drive apart4) (= dissocier) to distinguish between5) [adversaires] to split up* * *séparer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( ne pas laisser ensemble) to separate [objets, concepts, rôles, amis, adversaires]; to separate out [composants]; séparer les passagers et les bagages to separate passengers and luggage; séparer qch/qn de to separate sth/sb from; séparer le minerai de la gangue to separate the ore from the valueless material; séparer les blancs des jaunes Culin separate the whites from the yolks; nous sommes obligés de les séparer, sinon ils se battent we have to separate them ou keep them apart, otherwise they fight; on ne peut séparer le fond de la forme form and content cannot be separated, you can't separate form and content; séparer l'aspect politique d'un problème de son aspect économique to keep the political aspect of a problem separate from its economic aspect; la mort les a séparés they were parted by death; la vie nous a séparés we have gone our separate ways in life; c'est un malentendu qui les a séparés a misunderstanding came between them, a misunderstanding drove them apart; ⇒ ivraie;2 ( distinguer) [personne] to distinguish between [concepts, domaines, problèmes]; séparer un problème d'un autre to distinguish between one problem and another; les deux affaires sont à séparer we must distinguish between the two matters ou cases; on ne peut séparer ces deux problèmes one cannot dissociate these two problems;3 ( former une limite entre) [obstacle, cloison, espace] to separate; une haie sépare les deux jardins/mon jardin du leur a hedge separates the two properties/my garden GB ou yard US from theirs; une barrière séparait les spectateurs des or et les animaux a fence separated the spectators from ou and the animals; cinq secondes seulement séparaient les deux athlètes only five seconds separated the two athletes; quelques kilomètres nous séparent de la mer we are a few kilometresGB away from the sea; deux ans séparent les deux événements there is a gap of two years between the two events; encore deux mois nous séparent du départ we still have two months to go before we leave; le temps qui sépare le passage de deux véhicules the time lapse between the passage of two vehicles; c'est tout ce qui nous sépare de la victoire it's the only thing standing between us and victory;4 ( constituer une inégalité entre) [opinions, caractères] to divide [personnes]; la différence de milieu social qui les sépare the difference in social background that divides them; l'âge les séparait age was a barrier between them; les qualités qui séparent un bon musicien d'un virtuose the qualities that make the difference between a good musician and a virtuoso; tout les sépare they are worlds apart;5 ( diviser) to divide [surface]; séparer une pièce en deux to divide a room in two; séparer ses cheveux par une raie au milieu to part one's hair in the middle.B se séparer vpr1 ( se quitter) [promeneurs, invités] to part, to leave each other; [conjoints, amants] to split up, to separate aussi Jur; nous nous sommes séparés au carrefour we left each other ou parted at the crossroads; les membres du groupe ont dû se séparer the members of the group had to split up;2 ( quitter) se séparer de to leave [camarade, groupe, famille]; to split up with, to separate from aussi Jur [mari, femme]; ne te sépare pas de moi, on ne se retrouverait pas don't leave my side, we would never find each other again;3 ( se disperser) [manifestants, cortège, groupe] to disperse, to split (up) (en into); [assemblée] to break up; se séparer en petits groupes to split (up) into small groups; mes amis, il est temps de nous séparer my friends, it's time we broke up;4 ( se passer de) se séparer de to let [sb] go [employé, collaborateur]; to part with [objet personnel]; il ne se sépare jamais de son parapluie he takes his umbrella everywhere with him; ne vous séparez pas de vos bagages keep your luggage with you at all times;5 ( se diviser) [chemin, rivière, branche, tige] to divide (en into); le fleuve se sépare en trois bras the river divides into three; la route se sépare (en deux) the road forks.[separe] verbe transitif1. [isoler] to separateséparer les raisins gâtés des raisins sains to separate the bad grapes from the good ones, to pick the bad grapes out from amongst the good onesséparez-les, ils vont se tuer! pull them apart or they'll kill each other!séparer quelqu'un de: on les a séparés de leur père they were separated from ou taken away from their father3. [différencier]tout les sépare they're worlds apart, they have nothing in commonle Nord est séparé du Sud ou le Nord et le Sud sont séparés par un désert the North is separated from the South by a desertdeux heures/cinq kilomètres nous séparaient de la frontière we were two hours/five kilometres away from the border————————se séparer verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)[se quitter] to break uples Beatles se sont séparés en 1970 the Beatles split up ou broke up in 1970————————se séparer verbe pronominal intransitif————————se séparer de verbe pronominal plus préposition1. [se priver de] to part with2. [quitter]se séparer de son mari to separate ou to part from one's husband -
12 BERA
* * *I)(ber; bar, bárum; borinn), v.I.1) to bear, carry, convey (bar B. biskup í börum suðr í Hvamm);bera (farm) af skipi, to unload a ship;bera (mat) af borði, to take (the meat) off the table;bera e-t á hesti, to carry on horseback;2) to wear (bera klæði, vápn, kórónu);bera œgishjálm, to inspire fear and awe;3) to bear, produce, yield (jörðin berr gras; tré bera aldin, epli);4) to bear, give birth to, esp. of sheep and cows;kýr hafði borit kálf, had calved;absol., ván at hón mundi bera, that the cow would calve;the pp. is used of men; hann hafði verit blindr borinn, born blind;verða borinn í þenna heim, to be born into this world;þann sóma, sem ek em til borinn, born to;borinn e-m, frá e-m (rare), born of;Nótt var Nörvi borin, was the daughter of N.;borinn Sigmundi, son of S.;5) bera e-n afli, ofrafli, ofrliði, ofrmagni, ofríki, to bear one down, overcome, oppress, one by odds or superior force;bera e-n ráðum, to overrule one;bera e-n málum, to bear one down (wrongfully) in a lawsuit;bera e-n sök, to charge one with a fault;bera e-n bjóri, to make drunk with beer;verða bráðum borinn, to be taken by surprise;borinn verkjum, overcome by pains;þess er borin ván, there is no hope, all hope is gone;borinn baugum, bribed; cf. bera fé á e-n, to bribe one;6) to lear, be capable of bearing (of a ship, horse, vehicle);þeir hlóðu bæði skipin sem borð báru, with as much as they could carry;fig., to sustain, support (svá mikill mannfjöldi, at landit fekk eigi borit);of persons, to bear up against, endure, support (grief, sorrow, etc.);absol., bar hann drengiliga, he bore it manfully;similarly, bera (harm) af sér, berast vel (illa, lítt) af;bar hon sköruliga af sér, she bore up bravely;hversu berst Auðr af um bróðurdauðann, how does she bear it?hon berst af lítt, she is much cast down;bera sik vel upp, to bear well up against;7) bera e-t á, e-n á hendr e-m, to charge or tax one with (eigi erum vér þess valdir, er þú berr á oss);bera (kvið) á e-n, to give a verdict against, declare guilty (í annat sinn báru þeir á Flosa kviðinn);bera af e-m (kviðinn), to give a verdict for;bera e-t af sér, to deny having done a thing;bera or bera vitni, vætti, to bear witness, testify;bera or bera um e-t, to give a verdict in a case;bera e-n sannan at sök, to prove guilty by evidence;bera e-n undan sök, to acquit;bera í sundr frændsemi þeirra, to prove (by evidence) that they are not relations;bera e-m vel (illa) söguna, to give a favourable (unfavourable) account of one;refl. (pass.), berast, to be proved by evidence (þótt þér berist þat faðerni, er þú segir);8) to set forth, report, tell;bera e-m kveðju (orð, orðsending), to bring one a greeting, compliments (word, message);bera or bera fram erindi sín fyrir e-n, to state (tell) one’s errand or to plead one’s case before one;bera e-m njósn, to apprise one;bera e-t upp, to produce, mention, tell;bera upp gátu, to give (propound) a riddle;bera upp erindi sín, to state one’s errand;bera saman ráð sín, to consult together;eyddist það ráð, er þeir báru saman, which they had designed;9) to keep, hold, bear, of a title (bera jarlnafn, konnungsnafn);bera (eigi) giptu, gæfu, hammingju, auðnu til e-s, (not) to have the good fortune to do a thing (bar hann enga gæfu til at þjóna þér);bera vit, skyn, kunnáttu á e-t, to have knowledge of, uniderstanding about;vel viti borinn, endowed with a good understanding;bera hug, áræði, þor, traust til e-s, to have courage, confidence to do a thing;bera áhyggju fyrir e-u, to be concerned about;bera ást, elsku, hatr til e-s, to bear affection, love, hatred to;10) to bear off or away, carry off (some gain);bera sigr af e-m, af e-u, to carry off the victory from or in;hann hafði borit sigr af tveim orustum, he had been victorious in two battles;bera hærra (lægra) hlut to get the best (the worst) of it;bera efra (hærra) skjöld, to gain the victory;bera hátt (lágt) höfuðit, to bear the head high (low), to be in high (low) spirits;bera halann bratt, lágt, to cock up or let fall the tail, to be in high or low spirits;11) with preps.:bera af e-m, to surpass;en þó bar Bolli af, surpassed all the rest;bera af sér högg, lag to ward off, parry a blow or thrust;bera eld at, to set fire to;bera fjötur (bönd) at e-m, to put fetters (bonds) on one;bera vápn á e-n, to attack one with sharp weapons;bera á or í, to smear, anoint (bera vatn í augu sér, bera tjöru í höfuð sér);bera e-t til, to apply to, to try if it fits (bera til hvern lykil af öðrum at portinu);bera e-t um, to wind round;þá bar hann þá festi um sik, made it fast round his body;bera um með e-n, to bear with, have patience with;bera út barn, to expose a child;12) refl., berast mikit (lítit) á, to bear oneself proudly (humbly);láta af berast, to die;láta fyrir berast e-s staðar, to stay, remain in a place (for shelter);berast e-t fyrir, to design a thing (barst hann þat fyrir at sjá aldregi konur);at njósna um, hvat hann bærist fyrir, to inquire into what he was about;berast vápn á, to attack one another;berast at or til, to happen;þat barst at (happened) á einhverju sumri;ef svá harðliga kann til at berast, if that misfortune does happen;berast í móti, to happen, occur;hefir þetta vel í móti borizt, it is a happy coincidence;berast við, to be prevented;ok nú lét almáttugr guð við berast kirkjubrunann, prevented, stopped the burning of the church;II. impers., denoting a sort of passive or involuntary motion;1) with acc., it bears or carries one to a place;alla berr at sama brunni, all come to the same well (end);bar hann (acc.) þá ofan gegnt Ösuri, he happened to come down just opposite to Ö.;esp. of ships and sailors; berr oss (acc.) til Íslands eða annarra landa, we drift to Iceland or other countries;þá (acc.) bar suðr í haf, they were carried out southwards;Skarpheðin (acc.) bar nú at þeim, S. came suddenly upon them;ef hann (acc.) skyldi bera þar at, if he should happen to come there;e-n berr yfir, one is borne onwards, of a bird flying, a man riding;hann (acc.) bar skjótt yfir, it passed quickly (of a flying meteor);2) followed by preps.:Gunnar sér, at rauðan kyrtil bar við glugginn, that a red kirtle passed before the window;hvergi bar skugga (acc.) á, there was nowhere a shadow;e-t berr fram (hátt), is prominent;Ólafr konungr stóð í lyptingu ok bar hann (acc.) hátt mjök, stood out conspicuously;e-t berr á milli, comes between;leiti (acc.) bar á milli, a hill hid the prospect;fig. e-m berr e-t á milli, they are at variance about a thing;mart (acc.) berr nú fyrir augu mér, many things come now before my eyes;veiði (acc.) berr í hendr e-m, game falls to one’s lot;e-t berr undan, goes amiss, fails;bera saman, to coincide;bar nöfn þeirra saman, they had the same name;fig., with dat.; bar öllum sögum vel saman, all the stories agreed well together;fund várn bar saman, we met;3) bera at, til, við, at hendi, til handa, to befall, happen, with dat. of the person;svá bar at einn vetr, it happened one winter;þó at þetta vandræði (acc.) hafi nú borit oss (dat.) at hendi, has befallen us;bar honum svá til, it so befell him;þat bar við (it so happened), at Högni kom;raun (acc.) berr á, it is proved by fact;4) of time, to fall upon;ef þing (acc.) berr á hina helgu viku, if the parliament falls in the holy week;bera í móti, to coincide, happen exactly at the same time;5) denoting cause;e-t berr til, causes a thing;konungr spurði, hvat til bæri úgleði hans, what was the cause of his grief;ætluðu þat þá allir, at þat mundi til bera, that that was the reason;berr e-m nauðsyn til e-s, one is obliged to do a thing;6) e-t berr undir e-n, falls to a person’s lot;hon á arf at taka, þegar er undir hana berr, in her turn;e-t berr frá, is surpassing;er sagt, at þat (acc.) bæri frá, hvé vel þeir mæltu, it was extraordinary how well they spoke;7) e-t berr bráðum, happens of a sudden;e-t berr stóru, stórum (stœrrum), it amounts to much (more), it matters a great deal (more), it is of great (greater) importance;8) absol. or with an adv., vel, illa, with infin.;e-m berr (vel, illa) at gera e-t, it becomes, beseems one (well, ill) to do a thing (berr yðr vel, herra, at sjá sannindi á þessu máli);used absol., berr vel, illa, it is beseeming, proper, fit, or unbeseeming, improper, unfit (þat þykkir eigi illa bera, at).(að), v. to make bare (hon beraði likam sinn).* * *1.u, f.I. [björn], a she-bear, Lat. ursa; the primitive root ‘ber’ remains only in this word (cp. berserkr and berfjall), björn (q. v.) being the masc. in use, Landn. 176, Fas. i. 367, Vkv. 9: in many Icel. local names, Beru-fjörðr, -vík, from Polar bears; fem. names, Bera, Hallbera, etc., Landn.II. a shield, poët., the proverb, baugr er á beru sæmstr, to a shield fits best a baugr (q. v.), Lex. Poët., Edda (Gl.); hence names of poems Beru-drápa, Eg.2.bar, báru, borit, pres. berr,—poët. forms with the suffixed negative; 3rd pers. sing. pres. Indic. berrat, Hm. 10; 3rd pers. sing. pret. barat, Vellekla; 1st pers. sing. barkak, Eb. 62 (in a verse); barkat ek, Hs. 8; 2nd pers. sing. bartattu; 3rd pers. pl. bárut, etc., v. Lex. Poët. [Gr. φέρειν; Lat. ferre; Ulf. bairan; A. S. beran; Germ. gebären; Engl. bear; Swed. bära; Dan. bære].A. Lat. ferre, portare:I. prop. with a sense of motion, to bear, carry, by means of the body, of animals, of vehicles, etc., with acc., Egil tók mjöðdrekku eina mikla, ok bar undir hendi sér, Eg. 237; bar hann heim hrís, Rm. 9; konungr lét bera inn kistur tvær, báru tveir menn hverja, Eg. 310; bera farm af skipi, to unload a ship, Ld. 32; bera (farm) á skip, to load a ship, Nj. 182; tóku alla ösku ok báru á á ( amnem) út, 623, 36; ok bar þat ( carried it) í kerald, 43, K. Þ. K. 92; b. mat á borð, í stofu, to put the meat on table, in the oven; b. mat af borði, to take it off table, Eb. 36, 266, Nj. 75, Fms. ix. 219, etc.2. Lat. gestare, ferre, denoting to wear clothes, to carry weapons; skikkja dýr er konungr hafði borit, Eg. 318; b. kórónu, to wear the crown, Fms. x. 16; atgeir, Nj. 119; vápn, 209: metaph., b. ægishjálm, to inspire fear and awe; b. merki, to carry the flag in a battle, Nj. 274, Orkn. 28, 30, 38, Fms. v. 64, vi. 413; bera fram merki, to advance, move in a battle, vi. 406.3. b. e-t á hesti (áburðr), to carry on horseback; Auðunn bar mat á hesti, Grett. 107; ok bar hrís á hesti, 76 new Ed.; þeir báru á sjau hestum, 98 new Ed.II. without a sense of motion:1. to give birth to; [the root of barn, bairn; byrja, incipere; burðr, partus; and burr, filius: cp. Lat. parĕre; also Gr. φέρειν, Lat. ferre, of child-bearing.] In Icel. prose, old as well as mod., ‘ala’ and ‘fæða’ are used of women; but ‘bera,’ of cows and sheep; hence sauðburðr, casting of lambs, kýrburðr; a cow is snembær, siðbær, Jólabær, calves early, late, at Yule time, etc.; var ekki ván at hon ( the cow) mundi b. fyr en um várit, Bs. i. 193, 194; kýr hafði borit kálf, Bjarn. 32; bar hvárrtveggi sauðrinn sinn burð, Stj. 178: the participle borinn is used of men in a great many compds in a general sense, aptrborinn, árborinn, endrborinn, frjálsborinn, goðborinn, höldborinn, hersborinn, konungborinn, óðalborinn, samborinn, sundrborinn, velborinn, úborinn, þrælborinn, etc.; also out of compds, mun ek eigi upp gefa þann sóma, sem ek em til borinn, … entitled to by inheritance, Ld. 102; hann hafði blindr verit borinn, born blind, Nj. 152, Hdl. 34, 42, Vsp. 2: esp. borinn e-m, born of one, Rm. 39, Hdl. 12, 23, 27, Hðm. 2, Gs. 9, Vþm. 25, Stor. 16, Vkv. 15; borinn frá e-m, Hdl. 24: the other tenses are in theol. Prose used of Christ, hans blezaða son er virðist at láta berast hingað í heim af sinni blezaðri móður, Fms. i. 281; otherwise only in poetry, eina dóttur (acc.) berr álfröðull (viz. the sun, regarded as the mother), Vþm. 47; hann Gjálp um bar, hann Greip um bar …, Hdl. 36: borit (sup.), Hkv. 1. 1.β. of trees, flowers; b. ávöxt, blóm …, to bear fruit, flower … (freq.); bar aldinviðrinn tvennan blóma, Fms. ix. 265; cp. the phrase, bera sitt barr, v. barr.2. denoting to load, with acc. of the person and dat. of the thing:α. in prop. sense; hann hafði borit sik mjök vápnum, he had loaded himself with arms, i. e. wore heavy armour, Sturl. iii. 250.β. but mostly in a metaph. sense; b. e-n ofrafli, ofrmagni, ofrliði, ofríki, magni, to bear one down, to overcome, oppress one, by odds or superior force, Grág. i. 101, ii. 195, Nj. 80, Hkr. ii. 371, Gþl. 474, Stj. 512, Fms. iii. 175 (in the last passage a dat. pers. badly); b. e-n ráðum, to overrule one, Nj. 198, Ld. 296; b. e-n málum, to bearhim down (wrongfully) in a lawsuit, Nj. 151; b. e-n bjóri, to make drunk, Vkv. 26: medic., borinn verkjum, sótt, Bjarn. 68, Og. 5; bölvi, Gg. 2: borne down, feeling heavy pains; þess er borin ván, no hope, all hope is gone, Ld. 250; borinn sök, charged with a cause, Fms. v. 324, H. E. i. 561; bráðum borinn, to be taken by surprise, Fms. iv. 111; b. fé, gull á e-n, to bring one a fee, gold, i. e. to bribe one, Nj. 62; borinn baugum, bribed, Alvm. 5; always in a bad sense, cp. the law phrase, b. fé í dóm, to bribe a court, Grág., Nj. 240.3. to bear, support, sustain, Lat. sustinere, lolerare, ferre:α. properly, of a ship, horse, vehicle, to bear, be capable of bearing; þeir hlóðu bæði skipin sem borð báru, all that they could carry, Eb. 302;—a ship ‘berr’ ( carries) such and such a weight; but ‘tekr’ ( takes) denotes a measure of fluids.β. metaph. to sustain, support; dreif þannig svá mikill mannfjöldi at landit fékk eigi borit, Hkr. i. 56; but metaph. to bear up against, endure, support grief, sorrow, etc., sýndist öllum at Guð hefði nær ætlað hvat hann mundi b. mega, Bs. i. 139; biðr hann friðar ok þykist ekki mega b. reiði hans, Fms. iii. 80: the phrase, b. harm sinn í hljóði, to suffer silently; b. svívirðing, x. 333: absol., þótti honum mikit víg Kjartans, en þó bar hann drengilega, he bore it manfully, Ld. 226; er þat úvizka, at b. eigi slíkt, not to bear or put up with, Glúm. 327; b. harm, to grieve, Fms. xi. 425: in the phrases, b. sik, b. af sér, berask, berask vel (illa, lítt), to bear oneself, to bear up against misfortune; Guðrúnu þótti mikit fráfall Þorkels, en þó bar hon sköruliga af sér, she bore her bravely up, Ld. 326–328; lézt hafa spurt at ekkjan bæri vel af sér harmana, Eb. 88; berask af; hversu bersk Auðr af um bróðurdauðann? (how does she bear it?); hón bersk af lítt ( she is much borne down) ok þykir mikit, Gísl. 24; niun oss vandara gört en öðrum at vér berim oss vel (Lat. fortiter ferre), Nj. 197; engi maðr hefði þar jamvel borit sik, none bad borne himself so boldly, Sturl. iii. 132; b. sik vel upp, to bear well up against, bear a stout heart, Hrafn. 17; b. sik beiskliga ( sorely), Stj. 143; b. sik lítt, to be downcast, Fms. ii. 61; b. sik at göra e-t, to do one’s best, try a thing.III. in law terms or modes of procedure:1. bera járn, the ordeal of bearing hot iron in the hand, cp. járnburðr, skírsla. This custom was introduced into Scandinavia together with Christianity from Germany and England, and superseded the old heathen ordeals ‘hólmganga,’ and ‘ganga undir jarðarmen,’ v. this word. In Norway, during the civil wars, it was esp. used in proof of paternity of the various pretenders to the crown, Fms. vii. 164, 200, ix. Hák. S. ch. 14, 41–45, viii. (Sverr. S.) ch. 150, xi. (Jómsv. S.) ch. 11, Grett. ch. 41, cp. N. G. L. i. 145, 389. Trial by ordeal was abolished in Norway A. D. 1247. In Icel. It was very rarely mentioned, vide however Lv. ch. 23 (paternity), twice or thrice in the Sturl. i. 56, 65, 147, and Grág. i. 341, 361; it seems to have been very seldom used there, (the passage in Grett. S. l. c. refers to Norway.)2. bera út (hence útburðr, q. v.), to expose children; on this heathen custom, vide Grimm R. A. In heathen Icel., as in other parts of heathen Scandinavia, it was a lawful act, but seldom exercised; the chief passages on record are, Gunnl. S. ch. 3 (ok þat var þá siðvandi nokkurr, er land var allt alheiðit, at þeir menn er félitlir vórn, en stóð ómegð mjök til handa létu út bera börn sín, ok þótti þó illa gört ávalt), Fs. Vd. ch. 37, Harð. S. ch. 8, Rd. ch. 7, Landn. v. ch. 6, Finnb. ch. 2, Þorst. Uxaf. ch. 4, Hervar. S. ch. 4, Fas. i. 547 (a romance); cp. Jómsv. S. ch. 1. On the introduction of Christianity into Icel. A. D. 1000, it was resolved that, in regard to eating of horse-flesh and exposure of children, the old laws should remain in force, Íb. ch. 9; as Grimm remarks, the exposure must take place immediately after birth, before the child had tasted food of any kind whatever, and before it was besprinkled with water (ausa vatni) or shown to the father, who had to fix its name; exposure, after any of these acts, was murder, cp. the story of Liafburga told by Grimm R. A.); v. Also a Latin essay at the end of the Gunnl. S. (Ed. 1775). The Christian Jus Eccl. put an end to this heathen barbarism by stating at its very beginning, ala skal barn hvert er borit verðr, i. e. all children, if not of monstrous shape, shall be brought up, N. G. L. i. 339, 363.β. b. út (now more usual, hefja út, Am. 100), to carry out for burial; vera erfðr ok tit borinn, Odd. 20; var hann heygðr, ok út borinn at fornum sið, Fb. i. 123; b. á bál, to place (the body and treasures) upon the pile, the mode of burying in the old heathen time, Fas. i. 487 (in a verse); var hon borin á bálit ok slegit í eldi, Edda 38.B. Various and metaph. cases.I. denoting motion:1. ‘bera’ is in the Grág. the standing law term for delivery of a verdict by a jury (búar), either ‘bera’ absol. or adding kvið ( verdict); bera á e-n, or b. kvið á e-n, to give a verdict against, declare guilty; bera af e-m, or b. af e-m kviðinn, to give a verdict for; or generally, bera, or b. um e-t, to give a verdict in a case; bera, or b. vitni, vætti, also simply means to testify, to witness, Nj. 111, cp. kviðburðr ( delivering of verdict), vitnisburðr ( bearing witness), Grág. ii. 28; eigi eigu búar ( jurors) enn at b. um þat hvat lög eru á landi hér, the jurors have not to give verdict in (to decide) what is law in the country, cp. the Engl. maxim, that jurors have only to decide the question of evidence, not of law, Grág. (Kb.) ch. 85; eigi eru búar skildir at b. um hvatvetna; um engi mál eigu þeir at skilja, þau er erlendis ( abroad) hafa görzt, id.; the form in delivering the verdict—höfum vér ( the jurors), orðit á eitt sáttir, berum á kviðburðinn, berum hann sannan at sökinni, Nj. 238, Grág. i. 49, 22, 138, etc.; í annat sinn báru þeir á Flosa kviðinn, id.; b. annattveggja af eðr á; b. undan, to discharge, Nj. 135; b. kvið í hag ( for), Grág. i. 55; b. lýsingar vætti, Nj. 87; b. vitni ok vætti, 28, 43, 44; b. ljúgvitni, to bear false witness, Grág. i. 28; b. orð, to bear witness to a speech, 43; bera frændsemi sundr, to prove that they are not relations, N. G. L. i. 147: reflex., berask ór vætti, to prove that oneself is wrongly summoned to bear witness or to give a verdict, 44: berask in a pass. sense, to be proved by evidence, ef vanefni b. þess manns er á hönd var lýst, Grág. i. 257; nema jafnmæli berisk, 229; þótt þér berisk þat faðerni er þú segir, Fms. vii. 164; hann kvaðst ætla, at honum mundi berask, that he would be able to get evidence for, Fs. 46.β. gener. and not as a law term; b. á, b. á hendr, to charge; b. e-n undan, to discharge, Fs. 95; eigi erum vér þessa valdir er þú berr á oss, Nj. 238, Ld. 206, Fms. iv. 380, xi. 251, Th. 78; b. e-m á brýnn, to throw in one’s face, to accuse, Greg. 51; b. af sér, to deny; eigi mun ek af mér b., at… ( non diffitebor), Nj. 271; b. e-m gott vitni, to give one a good…, 11; b. e-m vel (illa) söguna, to bear favourable (unfavourable) witness of one, 271.2. to bear by word of mouth, report, tell, Lat. referre; either absol. or adding kveðju, orð, orðsending, eyrindi, boð, sögu, njósn, frétt…, or by adding a prep., b. fram, frá, upp, fyrir; b. kveðju, to bring a greeting, compliment, Eg. 127; b. erindi (sín) fyrir e-n, to plead one’s case before one, or to tell one’s errand, 472, 473; b. njósn, to apprise, Nj. 131; b. fram, to deliver (a speech), talaði jungherra Magnús hit fyrsta erindi (M. made his first speech in public), ok fanst mönnum mikit um hversu úbernsliga fram var borit, Fms. x. 53; (in mod. usage, b. fram denotes gramm. to pronounce, hence ‘framburðr,’ pronunciation); mun ek þat nú fram b., I shall now tell, produce it, Ld. 256, Eg. 37; b. frá, to attest, relate with emphasis; má þat frá b., Dropl. 21; b. upp, to produce, mention, tell, þótt slík lygi sé upp borin fyrir hann, though such a lie be told him, Eg. 59; þær (viz. charges) urðu engar upp bornar ( produced) við Rút, Nj. 11; berr Sigtryggr þegar upp erindi sín (cp. Germ. ojfenbaren), 271, Ld. 256; b. upp gátu, to give (propound) a riddle, Stj. 411, Fas. i. 464; b. fyrir, to plead as an excuse; b. saman ráð sín, or the like, to consult, Nj. 91; eyddist þat ráð, er þeir báru saman, which they had designed, Post. 656 A. ii; b. til skripta, to confess (eccl.), of auricular confession, Hom. 124, 655 xx.II. in a metaphorical or circumlocutory sense, and without any sense of motion, to keep, hold, bear, of a title; b. nafn, to bear a name, esp. as honour or distinction; tignar nafn, haulds nafn, jarls nafn, lends manns nafn, konungs nafn, bónda nafn, Fms. i. 17, vi. 278, xi. 44, Gþl. 106: in a more metaph. sense, denoting endowments, luck, disposition, or the like, b. (ekki) gæfu, hamingju, auðnu til e-s, to enjoy (enjoy not) good or bad luck, etc.; at Þórólfr mundi eigi allsendis gæfu til b. um vináttu við Harald, Eg. 75, 112, 473, Fms. iv. 164, i. 218; úhamingju, 219; b. vit, skyn, kunnáttu á (yfir) e-t, to bring wit, knowledge, etc., to bear upon a thing, xi. 438, Band. 7; hence vel (illa) viti borinn, well (ill) endowed with wit, Eg. 51; vel hyggjandi borinn, well endowed with reason, Grág. ii; b. hug, traust, áræði, þor, til e-s, to have courage, confidence … to do a thing, Gullþ. 47, Fms. ix. 220, Band. 7; b. áhyggju, önn fyrir, to care, be concerned about, Fms. x. 318; b. ást, elsku til e-s, to bear affection, love to one; b. hatr, to hate: b. svört augu, to have dark eyes, poët., Korm. (in a verse); b. snart hjarta, Hom. 5; vant er þat af sjá hvar hvergi berr hjarta sitt, where he keeps his heart, Orkn. 474; b. gott hjarta, to bear a proud heart, Lex. Poët., etc. etc.; b. skyndi at um e-t, to make speed with a thing, Lat. festinare, Fms. viii. 57.2. with some sense of motion, to bear off or away, carry off, gain, in such phrases as, b. sigr af e-m, af e-u, to carry off the victory from or in …; hann hafði borit sigr af tveim orrustum, er frægstar hafa verit, he had borne off the victory in two battles, Fms. xi. 186; bera banaorð af e-m, to slay one in a fight, to be the victor; Þorr berr banaorð af Miðgarðsormi, Edda 42, Fms. x. 400: it seems properly to mean, to bear off the fame of having killed a man; verðat svá rík sköp, at Regin skyli mitt banorð bera, Fm. 39; b. hærra, lægra hlut, ‘to bear off the higher or the lower lot,’ i. e. to get the best or the worst of it, or the metaphor is taken from a sortilege, Fms. ii. 268, i. 59, vi. 412; b. efra, hærra skjöld, to carry the highest shield, to get the victory, x. 394, Lex. Poët.; b. hátt (lágt) höfuðit, to bear the head high (low), i. e. to be in high or low spirits, Nj. 91; but also, b. halann bratt (lágt), to cock up or let fall the tail (metaph. from cattle), to be in an exultant or low mood: sundry phrases, as, b. bein, to rest the bones, be buried; far þú til Íslands, þar mun þér auðið verða beinin at b., Grett. 91 A; en þó hygg ek at þú munir hér b. beinin í Norðrálfunni, Orkn. 142; b. fyrir borð, to throw overboard, metaph. to oppress; verðr Þórhalli nú fyrir borð borinn, Th. was defied, set at naught, Fær. 234; b. brjóst fyrir e-m, to be the breast-shield, protection of one, Fms. vii. 263: also, b. hönd fyrir höfuð sér, metaph. to put one’s hand before one’s head, i. e. to defend oneself; b. ægishjálm yfir e-m, to keep one in awe and submission, Fm. 16, vide A. I. 2.III. connected with prepp., b. af, and (rarely) yfir (cp. afburðr, yfirburðr), to excel, surpass; eigi sá hvárttveggja féit er af öðrum berr, who gets the best of it, Nj. 15; en þó bar Bolli af, B. surpassed all the rest, Ld. 330; þat mannval bar eigi minnr af öðrum mönnum um fríðleik, afi ok fræknleik, en Ormrinn Langi af öðrum skipum, Fms. ii. 252; at hinn útlendi skal yfir b. ( outdo) þann sem Enskir kalla meistara, xi. 431: b. til, to apply, try if it fits; en er þeir báru til (viz. shoes to the hoof of a horse), þá var sem hæfði hestinum, ix. 55; bera til hvern lykil at öðrum at portinu, Thom. 141; b. e-t við, to try it on (hence viðburðr, experiment, effort): b. um, to wind round, as a cable round a pole or the like, Nj. 115; þá bar hann þá festi um sik, made it fast round his body, Fms. ix. 219; ‘b. e-t undir e-n’ is to consult one, ellipt., b. undir dóm e-s; ‘b. e-t fyrir’ is to feign, use as excuse: b. á, í, to smear, anoint; b. vatn í augu sér, Rb. 354; b. tjöru í höfuð sér, Nj. 181, Hom. 70, 73, cp. áburðr; b. gull, silfr, á, to ornament with gold or silver, Ld. 114, Finnb. 258: is now also used = to dung, b. á völl; b. vápn á e-n, to attack one with sharp weapons, Eg. 583, Fms. xi. 334: b. eld at, to set fire to, Nj. 122; b. fjötur (bönd) at e-m, to put fetters (bonds) on one, Fms. x. 172, Hm. 150: metaph. reflex., bönd berask at e-m, a law term, the evidence bears against one; b. af sér, to parry off; Gyrðr berr af sér lagit, G. parries the thrust off, Fms. x. 421; cp. A. II. 3. β.IV. reflex., berask mikit á (cp. áburðr), to bear oneself proudly, or b. lítið á, to bear oneself humbly; hann var hinn kátasti ok barst á mikit, Fms. ii. 68, viii. 219, Eb. 258; b. lítið á, Clem. 35; láta af berask, to die; Óttarr vill skipa til um fjárfar sitt áðr hann láti af b., Fms. ii. 12: berask fyrir, to abide in a place as an asylum, seek shelter; hér munu vit láta fyrir b., Fas. iii. 471; berask e-t fyrir, to design a thing, be busy about, barsk hann þat fyrir at sjá aldregi konur, Greg. 53; at njósna um hvat hann bærist fyrir, to inquire into what he was about, Fms. iv. 184, Vígl. 19.β. recipr. in the phrase, berask banaspjót eptir, to seek for one another’s life, Glúm. 354: b. vápn á, of a mutual attack with sharp weapons, Fms. viii. 53.γ. pass., sár berask á e-n, of one in the heat of battle beginning to get wounds and give way, Nj.:—berask við, to be prevented, not to do; ok nú lét Almáttugr Guð við berast kirkjubrunnann, stopped, prevented the burning of the church, Fms. v. 144; en mér þætti gott ef við bærist, svá at hón kæmi eigi til þín, vi. 210, vii. 219; ok var þá búit at hann mundi þegar láta hamarinn skjanna honum, en hann lét þat við berask, he bethought himself and did not, Edda 35; því at mönnum þótti sem þannig mundi helzt úhæfa við berask, that mischief would thus be best prevented, Sturl. ii. 6, iii. 80.C. IMPERS.:—with a sort of passive sense, both in a loc. and temp. sense, and gener. denotes an involuntary, passive motion, happening suddenly or by chance:I. with acc. it bears or carries one to a place, i. e. one happens to come; the proverb, alla (acc.) berr at sama brunni, all come to the same well (end), Lat. omnes una manet nox; bar hann þá ofan gegnt Özuri, he happened to come in his course just opposite to Ö., Lat. delatus est, Dropl. 25: esp. of ships or sailors; nú berr svá til ( happens) herra, at vér komum eigi fram ferðinni, berr oss (acc.) til Íslands eðr annara landa, it bore us to I., i. e. if we drive or drift thither, Fms. iv. 176; þá (acc. pl.) bar suðr í haf, they drifted southwards, Nj. 124.β. as a cricketing term, in the phrase, berr (bar) út knöttinn, the ball rolls out, Gísl. 26, cp. p. 110 where it is transit.; berr Gísli ok út knöttinn, vide Vígl. ch. 11, Grett. ch. 17, Vd. ch. 37, Hallfr. S. ch. 2.γ. Skarpheðin (acc.) bar nú at þeim, Sk. came suddenly upon them, Nj. 144; bar at Hróaldi þegar allan skjöldinn, the shield was dashed against H.’s body, 198; ok skyldu sæta honum, ef hann (acc.) bæri þar at, if he should per chance come, shew himself there, Orkn. 406; e-n berr yfir, it bears one, i. e. one is borne onwards, as a bird flying, a man riding; þóttist vita, at hann (acc.) mundi fljótara yfir bera ef hann riði en gengi, that he would get on more fleetly riding than walking, Hrafn. 7; hann (acc.) bar skjótt yfir, he passed quickly, of a flying meteor, Nj. 194; e-n berr undan, escapes.2. also with acc. followed by prepp. við, saman, jafnframt, hjá, of bodies coinciding or covering one another: loc., er jafnframt ber jaðrana tungls ok sólar, if the orb of the moon and sun cover each other, Rb. 34; þat kann vera stundum, at tunglit (acc.) berr jafht á millum vár ok sólar (i. e. in a moon eclipse), 108; ber nokkut jaðar (acc.) þess hjá sólar jaðri, 34; Gunnarr sér at rauðan kyrtil (acc.) bar við glugginn, G. sees that a red kirtle passed before the window, Nj. 114; bar fyrir utan þat skip vápnaburð (acc.) heiðingja (gen. pl.), the missiles of the heathens passed over the ship without hurting them, flew too high, Fms. vii. 232; hvergi bar skugga (acc.) á, nowhere a shadow, all bright, Nj. 118; þangat sem helzt mátti nokkut yfir þá skugga bera af skóginum, where they were shadowed (hidden) by the trees, Fms. x. 239; e-t berr fram (hátt), a body is prominent, Lat. eminet; Ólafr konungr stóð í lyptingunni, bar hann (acc.) hátt mjök, king O. stood out conspicuously, ii. 308; b. yfir, þótti mjök bera hljóð (acc.) þar yfir er Ólafr sat, the sound was heard over there where O. sat, Sturl. i. 21; b. á milli, something comes between; leiti (acc.) bar á milli, a hill hid the prospect, Nj. 263: metaph., e-m berr e-t á milli, they come to dissent, 13, v. 1.; b. fyrir augu (hence fyrirburðr, vision), of a vision or the like; mart (acc.) berr nú fyrir augu mér, ek sé …, many things come now before my eyes, 104; hann mundi allt þat er fyrir hann hafði borit, i. e. all the dream, 195; eina nótt berr fyrir hann í svefni mikla sýn, Fms. i. 137, Rd. 290; veiði (acc.) berr í hendr e-m (a metaphor from hunting), sport falls to one’s lot; hér bæri veiði í hendr nú, here would be a game, Nj. 252; e-t berr undan (a metaphor from fishing, hunting term), when one misses one’s opportunity; vel væri þá … at þá veiði (acc.) bæri eigi undan, that this game should not go amiss, 69; en ef þetta (acc.) berr undan, if this breaks down, 63; hon bað hann þá drepa einhvern manna hans, heldr en allt (acc.) bæri undan, rather than that all should go amiss, Eg. 258: absol., þyki mér illa, ef undan berr, if I miss it, Nj. 155; viljum vér ekki at undan beri at…, we will by no means miss it…, Fms. viii. 309, v. 1. The passage Bs. i. 416 (en fjárhlutr sá er átt hafði Ari, bar undan Guðmundi) is hardly correct, fjárhlut þann would run better, cp. bera undir, as a law term, below.II. adding prepp.; b. við, at, til, at hendi, at móti, til handa …, to befall, happen, Lat. accidere, occurrere, with dat. of the person, (v. atburðr, viðburðr, tilburðr); engi hlut skyldi þann at b., no such thing should happen as…, Fms. xi. 76; svá bar at einn vetr, it befell, x. 201; þat hefir nú víst at hendi borit, er…, Nj. 174; þó þetta vandræði (acc.) hafi nú borit oss (dat.) at hendi, Eg. 7; b. til handa, id., Sks. 327; bar honum svá til, so it befell him, Fms. xi. 425; at honum bæri engan váðaligan hlut til á veginum, that nothing dangerous should befall him on the way, Stj. 212; bæri þat þá svá við, at hann ryfi, it then perchance might happen, that …, 102; þat bar við at Högni kom, 169, 172, 82; raun (acc.) berr á, it is proved by the fact, event, Fms. ix. 474, x. 185.2. temp., e-t berr á, it happens to fall on …; ef þing (acc.) ber á hina helgu viku, if the parliament falls on the holy week (Whitsun), Grág. i. 106; ef Crucis messu (acc.) berr á Drottins dag, Rb. 44; berr hana (viz. Petrs messu, June 29) aldrei svá optarr á öldinni, 78; þat er nú berr oss næst, what has occurred of late, Sturl. iii. 182: b. í móti, to happen exactly at a time; þetta (acc.) bar í móti at þenna sama dag andaðist Brandr biskup, Bs. i. 468; b. saman, id.; bar þat saman, at pá var Gunnarr at segja brennusöguna, just when G. was about telling the story, Nj. 269.3. metaph. of agreement or separation; en þat (acc.) þykir mjök saman b. ok þessi frásögn, Fms. x. 276: with dat., bar öllum sögum vel saman, all the records agreed well together, Nj. 100, v. l.; berr nú enn í sundr með þeim, Bjarna ok Þorkatli at sinni, B. and Th. missed each other, Vápn. 25.4. denoting cause; e-t (acc.) berr til …, causes a thing; ætluðu þat þá allir, at þat mundi til bera, that that was the reason, Nj. 75; at þat beri til skilnaðar okkars, that this will make us to part (divorce), 261; konungr spurði, hvat til bæri úgleði hans, what was the cause of his grief? Fms. vi. 355; þat berr til tunglhlaups, Rb. 32.β. meiri ván at brátt beri þat (acc.) til bóta, at herviliga steypi hans ríki, i. e. there will soon come help (revenge), Fms. x. 264; fjórir eru þeir hlutir er menn (acc.) berr í ætt á landi hér, there are four cases under which people may be adopted, Grág. i. 361.γ. e-t berr undir e-n, falls to a person’s lot; hon á arf at taka þegar er undir hana berr, in her turn, 179; mikla erfð (acc.) bar undir hana, Mar. (Fr.); berr yfir, of surpassing, Bs. ii. 121, 158; b. frá, id. (fráburðr); herðimikill svá at þat (acc.) bar frá því sem aðrir menn, Eg. 305; er sagt, at þat bæri frá hve vel þeir mæltu, it was extraordinary how well they did speak, Jb. 11; bar þat mest frá hversu illa hann var limaðr, but above all, how…, Ó. H. 74.5. with adverbial nouns in a dat. form; e-t berr bráðum, happens of a sudden; berr þetta (acc.) nú allbráðum, Fms. xi. 139; cp. vera bráðum borinn, to be taken by surprise (above); berr stórum, stærrum, it matters a great deal; ætla ek stærrum b. hin lagabrotin (acc.), they are much more important, matter more, vii. 305; var þat góðr kostr, svá at stórum bar, xi. 50; hefir oss orðit svá mikil vanhyggja, at stóru berr, an enormous blunder, Gísl. 51; svá langa leið, at stóru bar, Fas. i. 116; þat berr stórum, hversu mér þóknast vel þeirra athæfi, it amounts to a great deal, my liking their service, i. e. I do greatly like, Fms. ii. 37; eigi berr þat allsmám hversu vel mér líkar, in no small degree do I like, x. 296.β. with dat., it is fitting, becoming; svá mikit sem landeiganda (dat.) berr til at hafa eptir lögum, what he is legally entitled to, Dipl. iii. 10; berr til handa, it falls to one’s lot, v. above, Grág. i. 93.III. answering to Lat. oportet, absolutely or with an adverb, vel, illa, with infinit.; e-m berr, it beseems, becomes one; berr þat ekki né stendr þvílíkum höfuðfeðr, at falsa, Stj. 132; berr yðr (dat.) vel, herra, at sjá sannindi á þessu máli, Fms. ix. 326; sagði, at þat bar eigi Kristnum mönnum, at særa Guð, x. 22; þá siðu at mér beri vel, Sks. 353 B: used absol., berr vel, illa, it is beseeming, proper, fit, unbeseeming, unfit, improper; athæfi þat er vel beri fyrir konungs augliti, 282; þat þykir ok eigi illa bera, at maðr hafi svart skinn til hosna, i. e. it suits pretty well, 301: in case of a pers. pron. in acc. or dat. being added, the sentence becomes personal in order to avoid doubling the impers. sentence, e. g. e-m berr skylda (not skyldu) til, one is bound by duty; veit ek eigi hver skylda (nom.) yðr (acc.) ber til þess at láta jarl einn ráða, Fms. i. 52: also leaving the dat. out, skylda berr til at vera forsjámaðr með honum, vii. 280; eigi berr hér til úviska mín, it is not that I am not knowing, Nj. 135.IV. when the reflex. inflexion is added to the verb, the noun loses its impers. character and is turned from acc. into nom., e. g. þar (þat?) mun hugrinn minn mest hafa fyrir borizt, this is what I suspected, fancied, Lv. 34; cp. hugarburðr, fancy, and e-t berr fyrir e-n (above, C. I. 2); hefir þetta (nom.) vel í móti borizt, a happy coincidence, Nj. 104; ef svá harðliga kann til at berask, if the misfortunes do happen, Gþl. 55; barsk sú úhamingja (nom.) til á Íslandi, that mischief happened (no doubt the passage is thus to be emended), Bs. i. 78, but bar þá úhamingju …; þat (nom.) barsk at, happened, Fms. x. 253; fundir várir (nom.) hafa at borizt nokkurum sinnum, vii. 256; þat barsk at á einhverju sumri, Eg. 154; bærist at um síðir at allr þingheimrinn berðist, 765, cp. berast við, berask fyrir above (B. V.): berast, absol., means to be shaken, knocked about; var þess ván, at fylkingar mundu berast í hergöngunni, that they would be brought into some confusion, Fms. v. 74; Hrólfr gékk at ramliga, ok barst Atli (was shaken, gave away) fyrir orku sakir, þar til er hann féll. Fas. iii. 253; barst Jökull allr fyrir orku sakir (of two wrestling), Ísl. ii. 467, Fms. iii. 189: vide B. IV.D. In mod. usage the strong bera—bar is also used in impersonal phrases, denoting to let a thing be seen, shew, but almost always with a negative preceding, e. g. ekki bar (ber) á því, it could ( can) not be seen; að á engu bæri, láta ekki á bera ( to keep tight), etc. All these phrases are no doubt alterations from the weak verb bera, að, nudare, and never occur in old writers; we have not met with any instance previous to the Reformation; the use is certainly of late date, and affords a rare instance of weak verbs turning into strong; the reverse is more freq. the case. -
13 старый мост не так прочен, чтобы по нему могли ездить тяжелые грузовики
Makarov: old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles, the old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehiclesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > старый мост не так прочен, чтобы по нему могли ездить тяжелые грузовики
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14 караван эстафеты
караван эстафеты
Кортеж автомобилей, окружающих факелоносца для защиты Олимпийского огня и содействия его продвижению. Караван состоит из двух частей – передовой колонны, отвечающей за организацию групп поддержки, и основной части каравана, на которую возлагается задача защищать Олимпийский огонь и факелоносцев, и содействовать их продвижению. Количество автомобилей в составе каравана определяется соглашениями между ОКОИ, провайдером и спонсорами эстафеты.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
caravan
Motorcade of vehicles surrounding the torchbearer to protect and promote the passage of the Olympic flame. The caravan contains two components: the advance caravan which is responsible for crowd building and promotion and the core caravan which is responsible for the protection and movement of the Olympic flame and torchbearers. The final number of vehicles in the caravan is subject to presenting partner(s), Provider and OCOG contracts.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > караван эстафеты
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15 caravan
жилой фургон-автоприцеп
Передвижное жилье на автоприцепе.
Примечание
В отличие от автодома, являющегося транспортным средством, жилой фургон-автоприцеп предполагает наличие автотранспортного средства, к которому прицепляется жилой фургон.
[ ГОСТ Р 53423-2009]
Тематики
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DE
FR
караван эстафеты
Кортеж автомобилей, окружающих факелоносца для защиты Олимпийского огня и содействия его продвижению. Караван состоит из двух частей – передовой колонны, отвечающей за организацию групп поддержки, и основной части каравана, на которую возлагается задача защищать Олимпийский огонь и факелоносцев, и содействовать их продвижению. Количество автомобилей в составе каравана определяется соглашениями между ОКОИ, провайдером и спонсорами эстафеты.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
caravan
Motorcade of vehicles surrounding the torchbearer to protect and promote the passage of the Olympic flame. The caravan contains two components: the advance caravan which is responsible for crowd building and promotion and the core caravan which is responsible for the protection and movement of the Olympic flame and torchbearers. The final number of vehicles in the caravan is subject to presenting partner(s), Provider and OCOG contracts.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > caravan
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16 jam
I 1. transitive verb,- mm-1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmenjam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen
2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegenjam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]
4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]6) (Radio) stören2. intransitive verb,- mm-1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen3. noun2) (crowded mass) Stau, derbe in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88390/jam_in">jam in- jam on- jam upII nounMarmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht
* * *[‹æm] I noun(a thick sticky substance made of fruit etc preserved by being boiled with sugar: raspberry jam; ( also adjective) a jam sandwich.) die Marmelade,Marmeladen-- jammyII 1. past tense, past participle - jammed; verb1) (to crowd full: The gateway was jammed with angry people.) verstopfen2) (to squeeze, press or wedge tightly or firmly: He jammed his foot in the doorway.) einklemmen4) ((of a radio station) to cause interference with (another radio station's broadcast) by sending out signals on a similar wavelength.) stören2. noun1) (a crowding together of vehicles, people etc so that movement is difficult or impossible: traffic-jams.) die Verstopfung2) (a difficult situation: I'm in a bit of a jam - I haven't got enough money to pay for this meal.) die Klemme•- jam on* * *jam1[ʤæm]as children we were always being promised \jam tomorrow als Kinder hat man uns immer leere Versprechungen gemachtjam2[ʤæm]I. nto get into [a bit of] a \jam in eine [ziemlich] dumme Situation geraten[traffic] \jam Stau mlet's have a \jam lasst uns improvisierenII. vt<- mm->1. (block)listeners \jammed the radio station's switchboard with calls sämtliche Leitungen der Sendezentrale waren durch Höreranrufe blockiertto \jam sth open etw aufdrücken [o aufstemmen2. (cram inside)he \jammed the bags into the boot of the car er stopfte die Taschen in den Kofferraummy tape is \jammed in the recorder ich habe Bandsalat famto \jam a broadcast eine Übertragung störenIII. vi<- mm->the rifle \jammed das Gewehr hatte eine Ladehemmungthe key \jammed in the lock der Schlüssel steckte im Schlüsselloch festthe door \jammed behind me and I was locked out die Tür fiel hinter mir ins Schloss und ich war ausgesperrt2. (play music) [frei] improvisieren, jammen* * *I [dZm]n (Brit)Marmelade f, Konfitüre fIIyou want jam on it too, do you? ( Brit inf ) — du kriegst wohl nie genug or den Hals voll? (inf)
1. n1) (= crowd) Gedränge nt, Gewühl nt3) (= blockage in machine, of logs etc) Stockung f, Stauung fto get oneself into a jam — ins Gedränge kommen (inf)
to get sb/oneself out of a jam — jdn/sich aus der Patsche ziehen (inf)
2. vt1) (= make stick) window, drawer etc verklemmen, verkanten; gun, brakes etc blockieren; (= wedge) (to stop rattling etc) festklemmen; (between two things) einklemmento jam a door open/shut — eine Tür festklemmen(, so dass sie auf/zu bleibt)
be careful not to jam the lock — pass auf, dass sich das Schloss nicht verklemmt
it's jammed — es klemmt
he got his finger jammed or he jammed his finger in the door — er hat sich (dat) den Finger in der Tür eingeklemmt
2) (= cram, squeeze) (into in +acc) things stopfen, hineinzwängen, quetschen; people quetschen, pferchento be jammed together (things) — zusammengezwängt sein; (people) zusammengedrängt sein; (in train etc also)
why jam all the facts into one article? — warum zwängen or quetschen (inf) Sie alle Fakten in einen Artikel?
spectators jammed the stadium — das Stadion war mit Zuschauern vollgestopft
the switchboard has been jammed all day — sämtliche Leitungen der Telefonzentrale waren den ganzen Tag blockiert
4)(= move suddenly)
to jam one's foot on the brake — eine Vollbremsung machen, auf die Bremse steigen (inf) or latschen (inf)he jammed his hands into his pockets — er steckte die Hände fest in die Taschen
See:→ also jam on5) (RAD) station, broadcast stören3. vi1)the key jammed in the lock — der Schlüssel blieb im Schloss stecken
* * *jam1 [dʒæm]A v/tinto in akk):jam in hineinpressen etc;jam together zusammenpressen etc2. (ein)klemmen, (-)quetschen:he jammed his finger ( oder got his finger jammed) in the door er quetschte sich den Finger in der Tür, er brachte den Finger in die Tür;the ship was jammed in the ice das Schiff saß im Eis festinto in akk;B v/ijam in sich hineindrängen etcb) TECH etc klemmen, verklemmt seinc) Ladehemmung haben (Gewehr etc)3. Jazz:a) frei improvisierenb) an einer Jamsession teilnehmenC s1. Gedränge n, Gewühl n2. Verstopfung f:3. a) TECH etc Verklemmung f, Blockierung fb) Ladehemmung f4. umg Klemme f:jam2 [dʒæm]A s Marmelade f:B v/t1. zu Marmelade verarbeiten, Marmelade machen aus2. mit Marmelade bestreichen:jammed bread Marmelade(n)brot n* * *I 1. transitive verb,- mm-1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmenjam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen
2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]
4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]6) (Radio) stören2. intransitive verb,- mm-1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen3. noun1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das2) (crowded mass) Stau, derbe in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- jam in- jam on- jam upII nounMarmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht
* * *n.Konfitüre f.Marmelade -n f. -
17 bridge
I [brɪdʒ] nмост, мостикSee:When you come to the bridge turn to the right. — Когда подойдете к мосту, поверните направо.
The bridge is a long way off. — До моста еще далеко.
The bridge is some very little distance from here. — До моста рукой подать.
The house stands by the bridge. — Дом стоит у моста.
The old bridge is not strong enough to allow the passage of heavy vehicles. — Старый мост не так прочен, чтобы по нему могли ездить тяжелые грузовики.
The bridge is now safe for traffic. — По этому мосту теперь можно спокойно ехать. /По этому мосту уже можно безопасно ехать.
The bridge was swept away by the flood. — Наводнением снесло мост.
Don't cross the bridge before you come/get to it. — Всему свой черед. /Не говори "гоп", пока не перепрыгнешь.
- stone bridgeTo burn one's bridges/boats behind one. — Сжечь свои корабли.
- dilapidated bridge
- high bridge
- safe bridge
- toll bridge
- narrow bridge
- sagging bridge
- rustic bridge
- bridge-head
- bridge toll
- bridge site
- construction of a bridge
- roads linked by a bridge
- upkeep of the bridge
- close of the bridge
- at the approaches to the bridge
- past the bridge
- from under the bridge
- on the bridge
- along the bridge
- across the bridge
- under the bridge
- blow up a bridge
- construct up a bridge
- build a bridge
- erect a bridge
- throw a bridge across the river
- connect the two banks by a bridge
- damage a bridge
- go across the bridge
- go over the bridge
- destroy a bridge
- defend a bridge
- keep the bridge
- capture the bridge
- bridge is trembling
- bridge was washed by the flood
- bridge gave way
- bridge is taken down
- bridge is under repairUSAGE:Названия мостов употребляются без артикля: Waterloo Bridge, London Bridge, Tower Bridge, Bridge of SightsII [brɪdʒ] vнаводить мосты, строить мост, соединять мостом- bridge a gap- bridge a river -
18 carrilera
-
19 Durchfahrt
f1. Handlung: passage; Durchfahrt verboten! no through road, no thoroughfare, access only; freie Durchfahrt haben have right of way; die Durchfahrt freigeben allow ( oder signal) vehicles through2. Weg: way, access road; die Durchfahrt zur Kirche the road leading up to the church; Durchfahrt freihalten! please keep (access) clear ( oder do not obstruct)3. Durchreise* * *die Durchfahrtpassage; transit* * *Dụrch|fahrtf1) (= Durchreise) way throughauf der Durchfahrt sein — to be passing through
auf or bei der Durchfahrt sieht man ja nicht viel — one doesn't see much when one is just passing through
2) (= Passage) thoroughfare; (NAUT) thoroughfare, channel3) (= das Durchfahren) thoroughfareDurchfahrt verboten! — no through road, no thoroughfare
der Polizist gab endlich die Durchfahrt frei/gab das Zeichen zur Durchfahrt — the policeman finally allowed/signalled the traffic through
* * ** * *Durch·fahrt[ˈdʊrçfa:ɐ̯rt]f1. (Öffnung zum Durchfahren) entrance2. (das Durchfahren) thoroughfarefür Lkws ist hier keine \Durchfahrt there's no access [or thoroughfare] for trucks here!\Durchfahrt bitte freihalten please do not obstruct [or keep clear]\Durchfahrt verboten no thoroughfareauf der \Durchfahrt sein to be passing through* * *1) o. Pl. (das Durchfahren) passage‘Durchfahrt verboten’ — ‘no entry except for access’
2) o. Pl. (Durchreise)auf der Durchfahrt sein — be passing through; be on the way through
3) (Weg) thoroughfare‘bitte [die] Durchfahrt freihalten’ — ‘please do not obstruct’
* * *1. Handlung: passage;Durchfahrt verboten! no through road, no thoroughfare, access only;freie Durchfahrt haben have right of way;die Durchfahrt frei geben allow ( oder signal) vehicles through2. Weg: way, access road;die Durchfahrt zur Kirche the road leading up to the church;Durchfahrt frei halten! please keep (access) clear ( oder do not obstruct)* * *1) o. Pl. (das Durchfahren) passage‘Durchfahrt verboten’ — ‘no entry except for access’
2) o. Pl. (Durchreise)auf der Durchfahrt sein — be passing through; be on the way through
3) (Weg) thoroughfare‘bitte [die] Durchfahrt freihalten’ — ‘please do not obstruct’
* * *f.passage n. -
20 tránsito
m.1 transit, crossing, through traffic, traffic.2 Tránsito.* * *1 (acción) passage, transit, movement2 AUTOMÓVIL traffic3 eufemístico (muerte) death, passing4 (lugar de parada) stopping place\'Cerrado al tránsito' "Closed to traffic"de mucho tránsito busypasajeros en tránsito passengers in transit* * *noun m.1) transit2) traffic* * *SM1) (=paso) transit, passage, movement"se prohíbe el tránsito" — "no thoroughfare"
estar de tránsito — to be in transit, be passing through
2) (=tráfico) movement, traffichoras de máximo tránsito — rush hour sing, peak (traffic) hours
3) [de puesto] transfer, move4) (=muerte) passing, death5) (=parada) [de transporte público] stop; [de turismos] stopping place6) (=pasillo) passageway* * *1) ( tráfico) trafficun accidente de tránsito — (AmL) road accident
infracción de tránsito — (AmL) traffic violation (AmE), motoring offense (BrE)
2) ( paso) passage, movement3) (liter) ( muerte) passing (euph), death* * *= traffic flow, changeover [change-over], transit.Ex. The traffic flow in the building should be dictated by the compartmentalisation of the spaces and the arrangement of partitions and furniture.Ex. The changeover has resulted in more rapid machine-editing of input and reduced costs for cataloguing.Ex. This article calls attention to dangers of deterioration of photographs, caused by exhibition and transit.----* infracción de tránsito = traffic violation.* tránsito de peatones = foot traffic.* tránsito peatonal = foot traffic.* * *1) ( tráfico) trafficun accidente de tránsito — (AmL) road accident
infracción de tránsito — (AmL) traffic violation (AmE), motoring offense (BrE)
2) ( paso) passage, movement3) (liter) ( muerte) passing (euph), death* * *= traffic flow, changeover [change-over], transit.Ex: The traffic flow in the building should be dictated by the compartmentalisation of the spaces and the arrangement of partitions and furniture.
Ex: The changeover has resulted in more rapid machine-editing of input and reduced costs for cataloguing.Ex: This article calls attention to dangers of deterioration of photographs, caused by exhibition and transit.* infracción de tránsito = traffic violation.* tránsito de peatones = foot traffic.* tránsito peatonal = foot traffic.* * *A (tráfico) trafficdurante las horas de máximo tránsito at peak hours[ S ] cerrado al tránsito closed to all traffic, no entryuna calle de mucho tránsito a very busy roadun accidente de tránsito ( AmL); a road accidentCompuestos:heavy goods vehicles (pl), heavy trafficvehicular trafficB (paso) passage, movementsólo están aquí de tránsito they're just passing throughlos pasajeros en tránsito hacia Roma passengers in transit for Romeuna caja se perdió en tránsito one box was lost in transit* * *
Del verbo transitar: ( conjugate transitar)
transito es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
transitó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
transitar
tránsito
transitar ( conjugate transitar) verbo intransitivo [ vehículo] to travel;
[ peatón] to walk
tránsito sustantivo masculino
1 ( tráfico) traffic;
una calle de mucho tránsito a very busy road;
un accidente de tránsito (AmL) a road accident;
infracción de tránsito (AmL) traffic violation (AmE), motoring offense (BrE)
2 ( paso) movement;
pasajeros en tránsito passengers in transit
transitar verbo intransitivo to pass
tránsito sustantivo masculino
1 (paso de un lugar a otro, proceso) transition
2 (de personas) movement, passage
Auto traffic
' tránsito' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agente
- policía
English:
transfer desk
- transfer lounge
- transit
- transit lounge
- road
- traffic
* * *tránsito nm1. [de vehículos] traffic;está cerrado el tránsito de vehículos it is closed to traffictránsito rodado road traffic2. [paso]el tránsito entre la Edad Media y el Renacimiento the transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance;es sólo un área de tránsito it is just a transit area;los extranjeros que están de tránsito en el país foreigners who are in the country for a short time;aviones en tránsito entre América y Europa planes en route between America and Europe;pasajeros en tránsito hacia Roma [en aeropuerto] passengers with connecting flights to Rome3. [movimiento] movement;facilita el tránsito intestinal it facilitates bowel movement;una calle de mucho tránsito a busy streetpocos llorarán su tránsito few will mourn her passing on* * *m1 transit;pasajero en tránsito passenger in transit, transit passenger2 L.Am. ( circulación) traffic* * *tránsito nm1) tráfico: traffichora de máximo tránsito: rush hour2) : transit, passage, movement3) : death, passing
- 1
- 2
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